Common Pheasant
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Phasianus colchicus
Abundant & widespread introduced resident with 2 million breeding in the UK & Ireland.
Males have barred bright gold or fiery copper-red and chestnut-brown plumage with iridescent sheen of green and purple; but rump uniform is sometimes blue.
The head is bottle green with a small crest and distinctive red wattle.
Females & Juveniles are duller mottled brown plumage all over.
Young birds lack the long tail.
There also a "melanistic mutant".
If startled however, they can suddenly burst upwards at great speed, with a distinctive "whirring" wing sound and often giving kok kok kok calls to alert conspecifics.
They also give a loud, rooster-like crowing, which can be heard up to a mile away, with wing flapping.