Lapland Bunting

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Calcarius lapponicus

Scarce & local Winter visitors of 700 birds in Britain.

Has bred in Scotland.

Breeds in Arctic Russia, Finland, Norway, Sweden & Northern North America. 

 Also winters in Denmark, the Baltics, Hungary, Ukraine, The Netherlands, Central Asia & the Southern USA.

In America they are known as Lapland Longspurs.

 Summer Males have a black head and throat, white eyestripe, chestnut nape, white underparts, and a heavily streaked black-grey back.

Other plumages have a plainer orange-brown head, a browner back and chestnut nape and wing panels.

The most common flight call is a hard "prrrrt" usually preceded by a more nasal "teeww".